BasalMelt: ice-shelf basal melt rates

Basal melt rates of ice shelves from observations, remapped onto the grids of the domains. BasalMelt is a thematic dataset made by remapping (see Gridded data): its products are defined in BasalMelt/remap.toml.

Products

Product Source Fields Domains
BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020 Adusumilli et al. (2020): 500 m basal melt rates of the Antarctic ice shelves, mean 2010-2018, from CryoSat-2, doi:10.6075/J04Q7SHT bmelt (gaps filled with the mean rate at the same ice draft), bmelt_cs2 (CryoSat-2 only), bmelt_err (uncertainty), m yr-1 ice equivalent, positive for melting Antarctica
BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020-heights Adusumilli et al. (2020): quarterly height changes of the Antarctic ice shelves 1992-2018 from radar altimetry, 10 km (not melt rates; grids of 8 km and coarser), doi:10.6075/J04Q7SHT dh_alt (surface height), dh_firn (firn air content), m, relative to 1994; smb_discharge (surface mass balance and discharge change, m yr-1 ice equivalent); on time (quarters); no uncertainties (inconsistent in the source file) Antarctica
BasalMelt-Rignot2013 Rignot et al. (2013): 1 km basal melt rates of the Antarctic ice shelves in 2007-2008, doi:10.5061/dryad.5hqbzkhg2 bmelt (actual), bmelt_ss (steady state), m yr-1 ice equivalent, positive for melting; their means over the drainage basins (Zwally et al., 2012) bmelt_basin, bmelt_eq_basin, and bmelt_reese, bmelt_eq_reese over groups of them (as bm_ac_reese, bm_eq_reese of v1) Antarctica

Each file also has f_valid, the fraction of each cell covered by the source (the ice shelves). Fields are remapped conservatively. The basin means of BasalMelt-Rignot2013 are one value per basin, taken on the source grid over the ice shelves of the basin (basin 25, without data, over those of basins 24 and 26), and set on every cell of the basin on each grid, the cells outside the basins (open ocean, outer cells) taking the nearest basin: they cover the whole grid (see Rignot2013_bmelt).

BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020-heights has the height changes from which Adusumilli et al. (2020) derive time series of melt rates (relative to the 2010-2018 mean, their Eq. S7), not melt rates: see Adusumilli2020_bmelt.

Precision

The float fields are rounded on output to a tolerance by kind (see Precision and file sizes): melt rates (bmelt*, smb_discharge) to 1%; the height changes dh_alt and dh_firn to 0.01 m; f_valid to 0.001.

Licences

Source Licence
Adusumilli et al. (2020) CC BY 4.0 (UC San Diego Library)
Rignot et al. (2013) CC0 1.0 (Dryad)

Making the dataset

julia -t 8 fesmdata.jl remap BasalMelt

Downloads

Download the files with fesmdata.jl into $FESMDATA_PRODUCTS/<Domain>/<GRID>/ (see Download), or one by one from the links below. All released datasets are listed under Products.

Antarctica

Version 2.3.1 (2026-10-16, packages). 15 files, 41.9 MB.

julia fesmdata.jl fetch BasalMelt Antarctica     # all grids
julia fesmdata.jl fetch BasalMelt ANT-32KM     # one grid
ANT-1KM 2 files, 12.9 MB
ANT-1KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020.nc 6.5 MB
ANT-1KM_BasalMelt-Rignot2013.nc 6.4 MB
ANT-2KM 2 files, 4.3 MB
ANT-2KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020.nc 2.2 MB
ANT-2KM_BasalMelt-Rignot2013.nc 2.2 MB
ANT-4KM 2 files, 1.6 MB
ANT-4KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020.nc 782.1 kB
ANT-4KM_BasalMelt-Rignot2013.nc 798.5 kB
ANT-8KM 3 files, 16.1 MB
ANT-8KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020-heights.nc 15.4 MB
ANT-8KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020.nc 299.6 kB
ANT-8KM_BasalMelt-Rignot2013.nc 310.2 kB
ANT-16KM 3 files, 5.1 MB
ANT-16KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020-heights.nc 4.8 MB
ANT-16KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020.nc 135.0 kB
ANT-16KM_BasalMelt-Rignot2013.nc 153.4 kB
ANT-32KM 3 files, 2.0 MB
ANT-32KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020-heights.nc 1.8 MB
ANT-32KM_BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020.nc 73.6 kB
ANT-32KM_BasalMelt-Rignot2013.nc 88.6 kB

Nests and crops

These nests and crops get products of BasalMelt by cropping those of the domain (or crop) that contains them: fetch downloads these and cuts them (see Nests and crops), e.g. julia fesmdata.jl fetch BasalMelt Amery.

Nest or crop Cut from Products
Amery Antarctica 3
Amundsen Antarctica 3
FilchnerRonne Antarctica 3
PineIsland Antarctica 3
Ross Antarctica 3
Thwaites Antarctica 3
WilkesBasin Antarctica 3

Figures

Adusumilli2020

BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020 on ANT-8KM: bmelt.

BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020 on ANT-8KM: bmelt.

Adusumilli2020-heights

BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020-heights on ANT-8KM: dh_alt.

BasalMelt-Adusumilli2020-heights on ANT-8KM: dh_alt.

Rignot2013

BasalMelt-Rignot2013 on ANT-8KM: bmelt.

BasalMelt-Rignot2013 on ANT-8KM: bmelt.